Introduction
Japanese Jiu-Jitsu is a martial art and combat sport that offers fantastic physical and mental benefits. While many picture young athletes when they think of Japanese Jiu-Jitsu, it’s possible to get started at the age of 50 and later and achieve great success. This guide will cover essential tips, training strategies, and considerations for starting your Japanese Jiu-Jitsu journey later in life.
Understanding Japanese Jiu-Jitsu
- Japanese Jiu-Jitsu came from the Samurai as a technique used to fight opponents when they had lost their weapons or were in close quarters.
- Now more a sport for competition and physical engagement Jiu-Jitsu can be enjoyed by anyone with any physical presence. If you can get to the mat you are good to roll.
- Jiu-Jitsu means, “gentle art”, and there are many facets to it. Sparring includes kicking, striking, and throwing. Also grappling on the floor to attack with arm locks and neck chokes which was later converted into Brazilian Jiu Jitsu as a sport on the mat without strikes.
Important Tips for Training at 50
- Train Smarter, Not Harder: prioritize technique over brute force with proper technique a smaller person can quite easily defeat a larger opponent. Focus on safe and efficient movements to minimize fatigue letting your opponent run out of puff first.
- Prioritize Rest and Recovery: Allow your body adequate time to recover between training sessions. Leaving a few days between training days and allowing for 8 hours of sleep a night can mean a great deal in recovery time.
- Strengthen Your Body: Incorporate strength and conditioning exercises, focusing on core strength and functional movements. A few hours a week in the gym can make all the difference when trying to submit a younger stronger opponent.
- Choose the Right Training Partners: Focus on learning and safety by rolling with partners who match your skill level. However, when trying out new techniques I would advise rolling with a higher-grade belt who will encourage you and advise if you are doing it incorrectly.
- Consider Private Lessons: For faster progress and tailored instruction, a one-to-one session now and again will help you pinpoint inaccuracies in your technique and get you more time on the mat with an instructor.
Training for Longevity
- Injury Prevention: Focus on flexibility, mobility, and warm-ups to reduce injury risk. Make sure your shoulders are warm and ready to be used. Don’t be a hero and try not to be tapped out by stronger higher grade pupils. You will not learn anything if you are sidelined with a torn rotator cuff. Tap early and often redo the position over and over to feel it in action.
- Long-Term Mindset: Train consistently at a sustainable pace with realistic goals. Don’t get caught up in trying to achieve the next belt. The belts will come in due course, concentrate on the moves you are learning at the time. Work hard on the basics and the techniques later will be easier to learn.
- Listen to Your Body: Learn to recognize and adapt to changes as you age. If your body is telling you today is not your day then sit out of the class, do some drills on your own, or work one to one gently. It’s not worth risking injury if you are below par.
The Humbling Experience of Japanese Jiu-Jitsu
- Embrace Humility: Be open to learning from those younger or less experienced. We all learn at different speeds and with the massive amount of online material now there is a good chance someone new will come in with a technique you don’t know or haven’t heard. Don’t dismiss them but embrace the fact they have been growing their knowledge away from the dojo. I’m sure there will be wisdom you can offer too.
- Ego vs. Progress: Put ego aside and focus on building genuine skill. An overinflated ego can be a dangerous thing in a dojo, trying to prove you are further along or better than you are can result in a long-term sideline through injury.
- JJJ is a Journey: Enjoy the process and respect the progress of others. The hare and the tortoise are used quite often when explaining the progress of grapplers. Slow and steady wins the race each time.
Prioritizing What’s Important
- Technical Proficiency: The foundation of Jiu-Jitsu comes through drilling and understanding techniques. Being able to teach a technique to a beginner with all its nuances and possible variations means you have learned the technique well so prepare with that in mind.
- Strength and Conditioning: Supplement JJJ training with exercises to build strength, particularly core strength. Being able to lift your own body around the mat as well as pick another person up for a hip throw easily will mean better progress. Work on the rotator cuff as well, having the smaller muscles around the joints strong will help keep you injury-free.
- Flexibility and Mobility: Work on range of motion to increase control and reduce injury risk. Stiff shoulders will not function correctly on the mat and can be a hindrance. That being said I have frozen shoulder problems, however with a decent warm-up and stretch afterward I still manage to have a decent workout if I am careful.
FAQ’s
Q) Am I too old to start JJJ?
A) Absolutely not! While there are physical changes to consider as you age, starting JJJ at 50 is very possible. Training with a focus on safety, technique, and listening to your body will set you up for success.
Q) How often should I train at 50?
A) Start with 2-3 sessions per week, prioritizing consistency and sustainable habits. Gradually increase training frequency as your body adapts, always allowing for adequate rest days.
Q) What kind of strength training is beneficial?
A) Consider:
- Core Strength: Planks, sit-ups, and other bodyweight exercises.
- Functional Movements: Squats, lunges, and deadlifts with moderate weights.
- Flexibility and Mobility: Yoga, dynamic stretching, or mobility routines.
- Consult a Trainer: A fitness professional familiar with JJJ can help develop a tailored plan suited to your fitness level and needs.
Q) Is there a master’s division for JJJ competitions?
A) Yes! Most major JJJ competitions have divisions for older athletes (typically starting at 30+). This creates a fair and enjoyable competitive environment for those who start later in life.
Q) Should I modify techniques for my age?
A) While the core principles of JJJ remain the same, be mindful of any physical limitations.
Q) Prioritize Safe Execution:
A) Work with your instructor to ensure technique modifications prioritize safety and still promote efficient movement.
Q) Adapt to Your Strengths:
A) Utilize positions and techniques that play to your body type and capabilities.
Additional Considerations
- Find a welcoming academy: A supportive environment and training culture are crucial. Look for an academy that caters to a variety of ages and skill levels.
- Communicate with your instructor: Be transparent about your fitness level and any physical limitations. This will aid in adapting techniques and planning your training regimen.
- Nutrition and Sleep Good sleep habits and a healthy diet significantly support your recovery and overall well-being during your BJJ journey.
Conclusion
So, there you have it – starting Japanese Jiu-Jitsu at 50 is not just a possibility, it’s an opportunity for growth, challenge, and immense satisfaction. From understanding the roots of this martial art to prioritizing your physical and mental well-being, this guide has provided insights and advice to help you embark on your JJJ journey with confidence.
Remember, it’s not just about the belts or the competition; it’s about the journey itself. Embrace humility, leave your ego at the door, and enjoy every step of the way. Whether you’re perfecting your technique, building strength and flexibility, or engaging in friendly rolls with training partners, every moment on the mat is a chance to learn and grow.
So, lace up your gi, step onto the mats, and let the gentle art of Japanese Jiu-Jitsu guide you towards a healthier, more fulfilling life. And always remember – age is just a number, but the spirit of JJJ knows no bounds.
Hi Mark,
This is a great article! Concise and informative. I like the readability and headings! Very easy to navigate. However, having no personal experience of this martial art, I would have appreciated some good photos or AI images as there are some terms I do not know and you have not explained!
I do respect all the Japanese martial arts as I live in Japan and learn some soft forms like Tai Chi Chuan and Kiko myself.
I’m really glad you are encouraging older people to start this useful and powerful practice! With aging populations everywhere I think it’s great that you are suggesting this as a hobby and mindful practice.
Great! But I have a couple of questions to help me make sense of your text!
What is ‘tapped out?’
What are ‘grapplers?’
Linden
I understand that terms used in Jiu-Jitsu will appear alien to many beginners. I am still learning them as I too and new to the sport. I will be putting up a glossary post to list out the main terms and concepts so beginners have a place to start. However, going to a dojo and starting the process with an instructor will speed up your knowledge to both the techniques and the terms used for them.
To start you off “tapped out” or tapping is the term for practitioners to give up when under pressure from a technique. When you feel the pressure or pain from a lock or choke it’s time to tap and let the other person know they have got the technique correct or have won the point or match if in a competition.
I would emphasize while in training it is important to tap early and not to endure unnecessary pain that could cause damage to a joint. It’s good to resist a little so your partner learns the move correctly but you maintain the desire to tap easily. For instance, you may practice a certain move hundreds of times in the course of a year, and all that extra stress on a joint will damage it, so giving up or tapping will ensure you stay injury-free and able to continue.
The other term “grapplers” is a general term to identify practitioners who are going through movements on the mat (tatami). It is more commonly used with the Brazilian style of Jiu-jitsu which is mostly done prone and not standing. In the Japanese style, most techniques start from a standing position but end up with the opponent on the mat and a finishing move lock or choke being performed on them and in essence, does become grappling.
Hello.Your article is an encouraging and informative guide for individuals considering embarking on their martial arts journey later in life. You provide practical tips, training strategies, and considerations tailored to older practitioners, emphasizing safety, technique, and the importance of listening to one’s body. It highlights the accessibility of Japanese Jiu Jitsu for individuals of all ages and skill levels, promoting a mindset of growth, challenge, and humility. Overall, it offers valuable insights and encouragement for those looking to pursue martial arts in their later years
Thank you so much for your thoughtful and encouraging feedback! I’m thrilled to hear that you found the article on starting a martial arts journey later in life helpful and informative.
It’s incredibly gratifying to know that the practical tips, training strategies, and emphasis on safety, technique, and listening to one’s body resonated with you. Martial arts, particularly Japanese Jiu Jitsu, truly can be accessible to individuals of all ages and skill levels, and I’m glad that came across in the article.
Promoting a mindset of growth, challenge, and humility is essential, especially for those beginning their martial arts journey later in life. It’s never too late to start and reap the countless physical, mental, and spiritual benefits that martial arts practice offers.
Thank you again for your kind words and for taking the time to share your thoughts. I wish you all the best on your martial arts journey, whenever and wherever it may lead you.